听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览JOURNAL OF HUMAN HYPERTENSION期刊下所有文献
  • Doxazosin in 'resistant' hypertension.

    abstract::A study of doxazosin added to baseline therapy with a beta-adrenoceptor blocker plus a diuretic in the treatment of patients 'resistant' to the baseline therapy, showed that it was effective and generally well tolerated. The study was, however, open-label and lacked comparison with other third-line drugs. ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maclean D,McDevitt DG

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Aggregation of blood pressure in families: genetic and environmental influences.

    abstract::A study was undertaken to determine whether parent-child blood pressure (BP) resemblances reflect parent-child similarities in body build. Those studied were 889 children, 5-18 years old, their parents and relatives because of recognized correlations between body build and BP in individuals, along with familial cluste...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: de Macedo ME,Trigueiros D,Freitas AF

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure and other risk factors of cardiovascular disease in two communities with different socio-economic statuses: the Athens study.

    abstract::Blood pressure and other risk factors of cardiovascular diseases were studied in two rural communities of 631 adults (greater than or equal to 18 years old) with different socio-economic statuses, populations A and B. Population A (n = 381) lived in a tourist village on an island, and population B (n = 250) in a remot...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Adamopoulos PN,Boutsicakis J,Kodoyianis S,Papamichael C,Gatos A,Makrilakis K,Argyros D,Adamopoulos E,Argyros G,Kostis E

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Circadian variation of haemodynamics in patients with essential hypertension.

    abstract::A Holter BP monitor and a noninvasive, continuous cardiac output (CO) monitor were concurrently attached to 25 middle-aged hospitalized patients with essential hypertension (EH). Blood pressure, heart rate (HR) and CO were measured every 10 minutes over 24 hours. Circadian variation of mean BP was studied. Comparison ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mori H

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity and hypertension: epidemiological aspects of the relationship.

    abstract::A large proportion of hypertensive men and women in Europe and North America are overweight. In obesity, the expanded blood volume increases cardiopulmonary volume, cardiac filling, left ventricular preload, stroke volume and, thereby, left ventricular work. Given enough exposure time, it is probable that all obese pe...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Heyden S,Schneider KA

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Do we need a new classification of beta-blockers?

    abstract::Beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs (beta-blockers) first came into clinical use 25 years ago. Initially, propranolol was the only beta-blocker available but a number of others, similar in chemical composition and action, became available in the following 10 years. Most blocked both beta 1- and beta 2-receptors and diffe...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kendall MJ

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increased pulse pressure and carotid vascular resistance in normotensive black African subjects.

    abstract::To evaluate ethnic differences in cerebral circulation, an index of carotid vascular resistance (RI) was determined by continuous wave Doppler ultrasound. Validation of the index resulted from a significant correlation between RI and carotid vascular resistance obtained from direct measurement of blood pressure and ca...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Toto-Moukouo JA,Safar ME

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol:phospholipid ratio is elevated in platelet plasma membrane in patients with hypertension.

    abstract::The cholesterol:phospholipid ratio was measured in platelet plasma membrane, red blood cell (RBC) membranes, low density lipoprotein (LDL) and whole plasma in patients with primary hypertension and in matched normal controls. The cholesterol:phospholipid ratio was raised in the platelet membrane from hypertensive pati...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Benjamin N,Robinson BF,Graham JG,Wilson RB

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lisinopril and enalapril in hypertension: a comparative study using ambulatory monitoring.

    abstract::Detecting differences in the effect of two antihypertensive agents is bedevilled by the inherent variability of blood pressure itself. Using an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring technique, we compared, in a cross-over design study, the effects of four weeks' treatment with enalapril, 10 mg once daily, to lisinopril...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Conway J,Coats AJ,Bird R

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension precursors in inner city minority females.

    abstract::Screening for precursors and objective evidence for hypertension was done in an inner city family planning clinic. Prior history of high blood pressure occurred in 4 of 41 young black females (10%) and pressures greater than 124/80 mmHg occurred in 2 of 41 (5%). A family history of heart disease occurred in 7 of 41 (1...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haywood LJ,Haywood JA,Luster-Gunn J,Norwood MZ,de Quattro V

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of high calcium diet and nitrendipine on the development of high blood pressure in adrenalectomised spontaneously hypertensive rats treated with aldosterone.

    abstract::The present investigation was designed to study the effect of high calcium diet and nitrendipine on aldosterone-induced development of high blood pressure in young adrenalectomised spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Animals raised on a control calcium diet (0.5% Ca) or high calcium diet (2.5% Ca) were adrenalectom...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Semafuko WE,Morris DJ

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ethnic differences in the renal dopamine response to an oral salt load.

    abstract::Dopamine is a natriuretic hormone which is synthesised within the kidney. We have previously found that some ethnic groups (e.g. British Caucasians and Thais) show strong positive correlations between 24 h urinary sodium and dopamine outputs. However no such relationship was found in Iranians and black West Africans. ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Critchley JA,Sriwatanakul K,Charuchinda C,Balali-Mood M,Boye GL,Chan TY,Brocklesby NC,Lee MR

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • The value of the captopril test and the effect of captopril on renal function.

    abstract::We have investigated the use of captopril as a screening test for renovascular hypertension and compared the effects of captopril on renal function in patients with renovascular hypertension and those without renovascular hypertension. The captopril test and kidney gamma scintigraphy were carried out in 50 hypertensiv...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lu ZW,Liu LS

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sulindac on angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor-induced cough: randomised placebo-controlled double-blind cross-over study.

    abstract::The effect of sulindac on ACE inhibitor-induced cough was studied in eight hypertensive subjects in a randomised placebo-controlled double blind cross-over trial. There was no significant improvement in cough or sense of well-being. Blood pressure, renal function, plasma renin and ACE activity were unchanged. Sulindac...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Gilchrist NL,Richards AM,March R,Nicholls MG

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • A clinical evaluation of the Accutracker--a lightweight ambulatory blood pressure monitor.

    abstract::An evaluation of the 'Accutracker', a new lightweight ambulatory blood pressure monitor, has been carried out in 14 subjects. Using a cross-over study design, BP readings obtained by the monitor were compared with BP measurements carried out in the opposite arm by a random zero sphygmomanometer. Both the systolic and ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Phillips DI,Braithwaite J,Newcombe RG,Lazarus JH

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • The INTERSALT study: an addition to the evidence on salt and blood pressure, and some implications.

    abstract::The balance of evidence from animal studies, clinical observations, human experimental studies, and epidemiological studies favours a causal association between sodium and blood pressure. INTERSALT is the largest and most comprehensive study yet published on the sodium-blood pressure relationship, and its significant ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Elliott P

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interactions between indices of calcium metabolism and blood pressure during calcium infusion in humans.

    abstract::Calcium plays a central role in maintaining vascular tone. Recent studies indicate that there are continuous relationships between systemic calcium metabolism and BP, as over the whole range of normal and raised BPs there is an inverse correlation between plasma ionised calcium concentration and BP. Twenty-two subject...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hvarfner A,Mörlin C,Wide L,Ljunghall S

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lisinopril in the treatment of hypertension.

    abstract::Established essential hypertension is characterised haemodynamically by a normal cardiac output and elevated total peripheral resistance. As hypertensive cardiovascular disease progresses, and the patient grows older, cardiac output falls and total peripheral resistance is further elevated. The activity of the renin-a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Messerli FH,Kaesser UR

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Balanced 24-hour blood pressure control by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors administered once daily.

    abstract::Traditional sphygmomanometric measurements may inaccurately reflect the actual blood pressure level over a 24-h period. This is due to several factors which are known to affect cuff blood pressure readings, including the limited number of readings obtainable throughout the 24 h and the alerting reaction and pressor re...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Parati G,Ravogli A,Trazzi S,Omboni S,Frattola A,Lattuada S,Libretti A,Mancia G

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • A randomised double blind comparison of enalapril versus hydrochlorothiazide in elderly hypertensives.

    abstract::To assess the suitability of therapy with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor for older hypertensives, a randomised double blind two group comparison of enalapril (10 to 40 mg daily) with hydrochlorothiazide (25 to 100 mg daily) was carried out in 32 untreated and independently living subjects aged 63 to 82 yea...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Grosskopf S,German R,Beilin LJ,Vandongen R,Rogers P

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Non-resectable phaeochromocytoma: long term follow-up.

    abstract::A forty-two year old woman presented with hypertension, trembling, sweating, visual impairment, headache and weight loss. A right adrenal phaeochromocytoma was diagnosed. The tumour could not be resected because it encircled the inferior vena cava. She was treated at first with phenoxybenzamine and propranolol and lat...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pelegrí A,Romero R,Reguant M,Aisa L

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cadmium and renal hypertension.

    abstract::In our study we investigated 36 patients with renal disease, 22 of whom were hypertensive. In all proteinuria was present (4.30 +/- 5.05 g protein/day) and renal lesions were proved by renal biopsy. Blood cadmium in non-smokers was significantly (P less than 0.05) lower than in smokers. We found a positive correlation...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Geiger H,Bahner U,Anderes S,Schaefer RM,Schaller KH

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Epithelioid sarcoma of soft tissues: a case of extrarenal renin-secreting tumour.

    abstract::The case of a young woman presenting with a renin-secreting soft tissue sarcoma is described. The primary extrarenal tumour as well as metastatic disease were associated with severe hypertension and both required surgical treatment. The location of these rare malignant tumours and their association with renin-dependen...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chauveau D,Julien J,Pagny JY,Jeunemaitre X,Bruneval P,Guyenne TT,Le Chevalier T,Plouin PF,Corvol P

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial compliance and baroreceptor sensitivity after chronic treatment with indapamide.

    abstract::Arterial compliance, assessed by the ratio of stroke volume to pulse pressure, and baroreceptor sensitivity (Oxford method), were determined in ten patients with essential hypertension, treated with placebo or indapamide (2.5 mg/day), in a cross-over, single blind study. After three months of therapy, mean arterial pr...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Carretta R,Fabris B,Bardelli M,Muiesan S,Fischetti F,Vran F,Bianchetti A,Campanacci L

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Is the antihypertensive effect of captopril influenced by the dosage frequency? A study with ambulatory monitoring.

    abstract::When captopril was first introduced for the management of hypertension, its short plasma half-life led to its use as a thrice daily regimen. However, further experience suggests that the biological action is more prolonged than the plasma half-life might suggest. This study examined the effect of varying the frequency...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Conway J,Way B,Boon N,Somers V

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • High blood pressure in the Western Isles: a comparative study with Dundee.

    abstract::A screening programme for cardiovascular risk factors in men aged 50-59 was undertaken in North Uist, and the results compared with an age- and sex-matched control group from Dundee screened as part of the Scottish Heart Health Study. Blood pressure levels were higher in the Islanders than in controls (148 +/- 20/89 +...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lafferty ME,Isles CG,MacLeod JA,McLenachan JM,Lever AF,Tunstall-Pedoe H,Smith WC

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of blood pressure change in a series of controlled dietary intervention studies.

    abstract::Three controlled dietary intervention studies were carried out in 1981-1983 in North Karelia, Finland, to asses the impact of dietary fat intake modification on blood pressure (BP). All these studies involved middle-aged men and women in rural or semirural areas and comprised a baseline period, a six week (or 12 weeks...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Nissinen A,Pietinen P,Tuomilehto J,Vartiainen E,Iacono JM,Puska P

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factor modification in hypertension--success and failure.

    abstract::A group of 175 patients have attended for four years a microcomputer based, nurse practitioner managed clinic for the long term care of hypertension. Improvement in blood pressure (BP) control was seen initially and has been maintained. Drug treatment has been with a beta blocker followed if necessary by a diuretic an...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Curzio JL,Reid JL,Kennedy S,Elliott HL,Rubin PC

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

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